Lace Padilla
Assistant Professor, Interdisciplinary with College of Science

Education
- PhD in Cognitive and Neural Sciences, University of Utah
- MS in Cognitive and Neural Sciences, University of Utah
- MFA in Design, University of Utah
- BFA in Multimedia, Pacific Northwest College of Art
Biography
Lace Padilla is an assistant professor in the Khoury College of Computer Sciences and the College of Science at Northeastern University, based in Boston and Oakland.
With a background in cognitive and neural sciences, Padilla uses evidence-based data visualization techniques to accurately convey uncertainty, helping people to make informed decisions about high-stakes topics like medical treatments and emergency evacuations. Her work evaluates the impact of basic cognitive mechanisms like working memory, attention, perception, and knowledge on how people process data visualizations, as well as the impact of marginalizing factors like low literacy on visualization comprehension. Padilla collaborates with domain experts to develop more effective scientific communication techniques, and she also developed the only visualization decision-making model that integrates modern theories from visualization science, cognitive science, and human–computer interaction. Her publication record includes more than 25 peer-reviewed publications, a government report, two book chapters, an edited book, and seven peer-reviewed conference proceedings, plus honors including an NSF CAREER Award, an IEEE VIS Best Paper Award, and an APA Early Career Award.
Padilla joined Khoury College in 2023, attracted by the opportunity to work with the Visualization Group, which she describes as the world’s most vibrant hub for data visualization research. She is eager to explore cutting-edge data visualization techniques and applications with like-minded experts, push the field further, and help her students to become educated information consumers and ethical information producers.
When she isn’t visualizing data, Padilla fills her life with another type of visuals; she’s a trained oil painter and an art collector.
When she isn’t visualizing data, Padilla fills her life with another type of visuals; she’s a trained oil painter and an art collector.
Recent publications
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Impact of Vertical Scaling on Normal Probability Density Function Plots
Citation: Racquel Fygenson, Lace M. K. Padilla. (2025). Impact of Vertical Scaling on Normal Probability Density Function Plots IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph., 31, 984-994. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2024.3456396 -
Mind Drifts, Data Shifts: Utilizing Mind Wandering to Track the Evolution of User Experience with Data Visualizations
Citation: Anjana Arunkumar, Lace M. K. Padilla, Chris Bryan. (2025). Mind Drifts, Data Shifts: Utilizing Mind Wandering to Track the Evolution of User Experience with Data Visualizations IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph., 31, 1169-1179. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2024.3456344 -
Rethinking Human-AI Collaboration in Complex Medical Decision Making: A Case Study in Sepsis Diagnosis
Citation: Shao Zhang, Jianing Yu, Xuhai Xu, Changchang Yin, Yuxuan Lu , Bingsheng Yao, Melanie Tory, Lace M. K. Padilla, Jeffrey M. Caterino, Ping Zhang , Dakuo Wang. (2024). Rethinking Human-AI Collaboration in Complex Medical Decision Making: A Case Study in Sepsis Diagnosis CHI, 445:1-445:18. https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642343 -
Examining Limits of Small Multiples: Frame Quantity Impacts Judgments With Line Graphs
Citation: Helia Hosseinpour, Laura E. Matzen, Kristin M. Divis, Spencer C. Castro, Lace M. K. Padilla. (2025). Examining Limits of Small Multiples: Frame Quantity Impacts Judgments With Line Graphs IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph., 31, 1875-1887. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2024.3372620 -
Average Estimates in Line Graphs Are Biased Toward Areas of Higher Variability
Citation: Dominik Moritz, Lace M. K. Padilla, Francis Nguyen, Steven L. Franconeri. (2024). Average Estimates in Line Graphs Are Biased Toward Areas of Higher Variability IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph., 30, 306-315. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2023.3326589 -
Multiple Forecast Visualizations (MFVs): Trade-offs in Trust and Performance in Multiple COVID-19 Forecast Visualizations
Citation: Lace M. K. Padilla, Racquel Fygenson, Spencer C. Castro, Enrico Bertini. (2023). Multiple Forecast Visualizations (MFVs): Trade-offs in Trust and Performance in Multiple COVID-19 Forecast Visualizations IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph., 29, 12-22. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2022.3209457